Monday, August 20, 2012

Theft of art: The most famous cases in history

Art theft is a crime is ancient and complex. When you take a look at some of the most famous cases of art thefts in history, and you see some well-planned operations that involve art dealers, art forgers, gangsters, extortion funds, and millions of dollars. Here you can read about some of the most famous art theft in history.
First flight:
It was the first documented cases of art theft in 1473, when both teams altarpiece stolen from the Day of Judgment by the Dutch painter Hans Memling. Then he was transferred by three ships of the Netherlands to Florence, the ship was attacked by pirates who seized the cathedral of Gdansk in Poland. Currently, the piece is on display at the National Museum in Gdansk where he was recently transferred from the church of the Virgin.

Theft of the most famous:
The most famous story of art theft involves one of the most famous paintings in the world, one of the most famous artists in history as a suspect. On the night of August 21, 1911, the Mona Lisa was stolen from the window. Soon after, he was arrested on Pablo Picasso and questioned by police but was released quickly.

It took about two years until he solved the puzzle by the Paris police. It turned out were taken this painting 30 x 21 inches by a staff member of the museum under the name of Vincenzo Perugia, who simply hidden under his coat. However, no Peruggia not working alone. The crime was carefully by a famous con man, Eduardo de Valfierno, which was sent from prior art faker who intended to make copies and sell them as if they were the original painting .

While Yves Chaudron, the art faker, was busy creating copies for the famous masterpiece, the Mona Lisa was still hidden in an apartment Peruggias. After two years in which Peruggia did not hear from Chaudron, he tried to bring the best of his stolen property. Ultimately, Perugia was arrested by police as he tried to sell the painting to the art dealer from Florence, Italy. The Mona Lisa was returned to the blind in 1913.

In the biggest theft in the United States of America:
I took the largest art theft in the United States anywhere in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum. On the night of March 18, 1990, broke out a group of thieves wearing police uniforms in the museum, and the plates were taken to the collective value of 13 years are estimated at $ 300 million. The thieves took two paintings, printing, and a Rembrandt, Vermeer and works, Manet, Degas, Govaert Flinck, as well as French and Chinese artifacts.

For now, was found on one of the paintings are still unresolved. According to recent rumors, the FBI was investigating the possibility that Boston mob linked side by side with French art dealers in the crime.

Scream:
This painting by Edward Munsch, and cries, and was probably the most popular panel by art thieves in history. Has been stolen twice and was found only recently. In 1994, during the Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway, The Scream was stolen from Oslo gallery by two thieves who broke in through an open window, the alarm started, and left a message that says: thank you for the lack of security.

After three months, and approached the owners of this table with the Norwegian government of this preview: $ 1 million ransom to Edward Munchs cry. The government rejected the offer, but the Norwegian police collaborated with the British police and the Getty Museum to organize a sting operation that returned the painting to where it belongs.

Ten years later, The Scream was stolen again from the Munch Museum. This time, the robbers used a gun and took another Munsch painting with them. Although museum officials waiting for the thieves to request ransom money, said the rumors flared on both panels to hide the evidence. Ultimately, the Norwegian police discovered two tables in August 31, 2006, but he does not know the facts on how to restore the measure.

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